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Bhagavad Gita · BG 9.16

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 9.16

Analyzed Sanskrit Words17
Sanskrit Char Count64
Average Word Length4.9 chars

अहं क्रतुरहं यज्ञः स्वधाऽहमहमौषधम्। मंत्रोऽहमहमेवाज्यमहमग्निरहं हुतम्

ahaṁ kratur ahaṁ yajñaḥ svadhāham aham auṣhadham mantro ’ham aham evājyam aham agnir ahaṁ hutam

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
ahamI
kratuḥVedic ritual
ahamI
yajñaḥsacrifice
svadhāoblation
ahamI
ahamI
auṣhadhammedicinal herb
mantraḥVedic mantra
ahamI
ahamI
evaalso
ājyamclarified butter
ahamI
agniḥfire
ahamI
hutamthe act offering

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 9 Verse 16?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 9 Verse 16, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: aham translates to "I", kratuḥ translates to "Vedic ritual", aham translates to "I", yajñaḥ translates to "sacrifice"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 9.16?

A total of 17 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 9 Verse 16.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "aham" in Gita 9.16?

In the context of Gita Chapter 9 Verse 16, the word "aham" translates to "I". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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