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Bhagavad Gita · BG 2.69

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 2.69

Analyzed Sanskrit Words13
Sanskrit Char Count72
Average Word Length5.6 chars

या निशा सर्वभूतानां तस्यां जागर्ति संयमी। यस्यां जाग्रति भूतानि सा निशा पश्यतो मुनेः

yā niśhā sarva-bhūtānāṁ tasyāṁ jāgarti sanyamī yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni sā niśhā paśhyato muneḥ

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
which
niśhānight
sarvabhūtānām—of all living beings
tasyāmin that
jāgartiis awake
sanyamīself—controlled
yasyāmin which
jāgratiare awake
bhūtānicreatures
that
niśhānight
paśhyataḥsee
muneḥsage

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 69?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 69, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: yā translates to "which", niśhā translates to "night", sarva translates to "bhūtānām—of all living beings", tasyām translates to "in that"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 2.69?

A total of 13 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 69.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "yā" in Gita 2.69?

In the context of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 69, the word "yā" translates to "which". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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