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Bhagavad Gita · BG 2.58

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 2.58

Analyzed Sanskrit Words13
Sanskrit Char Count84
Average Word Length6.4 chars

यदा संहरते चायं कूर्मोऽङ्गानीव सर्वशः। इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता

yadā sanharate chāyaṁ kūrmo ’ṅgānīva sarvaśhaḥ indriyāṇīndriyārthebhyas tasya prajñā pratiṣhṭhitā

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
yadāwhen
sanharatewithdraw
chaand
ayamthis
kūrmaḥtortoise
aṅgānilimbs
ivaas
sarvaśhaḥfully
indriyāṇisenses
indriyaarthebhyaḥ—from the sense objects
tasyahis
prajñādivine wisdom
pratiṣhṭhitāfixed in

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 58?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 58, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: yadā translates to "when", sanharate translates to "withdraw", cha translates to "and", ayam translates to "this"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 2.58?

A total of 13 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 58.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "yadā" in Gita 2.58?

In the context of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 58, the word "yadā" translates to "when". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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