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Bhagavad Gita · BG 2.23

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 2.23

Analyzed Sanskrit Words16
Sanskrit Char Count68
Average Word Length5.4 chars

नैनं छिन्दन्ति शस्त्राणि नैनं दहति पावकः। न चैनं क्लेदयन्त्यापो न शोषयति मारुतः

nainaṁ chhindanti śhastrāṇi nainaṁ dahati pāvakaḥ na chainaṁ kledayantyāpo na śhoṣhayati mārutaḥ

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
nanot
enamthis soul
chhindantishred
śhastrāṇiweapons
nanor
enamthis soul
dahatiburns
pāvakaḥfire
nanot
chaand
enamthis soul
kledayantimoisten
āpaḥwater
nanor
śhoṣhayatidry
mārutaḥwind

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 23?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 23, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: na translates to "not", enam translates to "this soul", chhindanti translates to "shred", śhastrāṇi translates to "weapons"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 2.23?

A total of 16 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 23.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "na" in Gita 2.23?

In the context of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 23, the word "na" translates to "not". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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