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Bhagavad Gita · BG 18.32

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 18.32

Analyzed Sanskrit Words13
Sanskrit Char Count74
Average Word Length5.5 chars

अधर्मं धर्ममिति या मन्यते तमसाऽऽवृता।सर्वार्थान्विपरीतांश्च बुद्धिः सा पार्थ तामसी

adharmaṁ dharmam iti yā manyate tamasāvṛitā sarvārthān viparītānśh cha buddhiḥ sā pārtha tāmasī

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
adharmamirreligion
dharmamreligion
itithus
which
manyateimagines
tamasaāvṛitā—shrouded in darkness
sarvaarthān—all things
viparītānopposite
chaand
buddhiḥintellect
that
pārthaArjun, the son of Pritha
tāmasīof the nature of ignorance

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 32?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 32, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: adharmam translates to "irreligion", dharmam translates to "religion", iti translates to "thus", yā translates to "which"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 18.32?

A total of 13 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 32.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "adharmam" in Gita 18.32?

In the context of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 32, the word "adharmam" translates to "irreligion". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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