Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis
शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 18.23
नियतं सङ्गरहितमरागद्वेषतः कृतम्।अफलप्रेप्सुना कर्म यत्तत्सात्त्विकमुच्यते
niyataṁ saṅga-rahitam arāga-dveṣhataḥ kṛitam aphala-prepsunā karma yat tat sāttvikam uchyate
Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning
Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights
Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 23?
In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 23, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: niyatam translates to "in accordance with scriptures", saṅga translates to "rahitam—free from attachment", arāga translates to "dveṣhataḥ—free from attachment and aversion", kṛitam translates to "done"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.
Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 18.23?
A total of 10 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 23.
Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "niyatam" in Gita 18.23?
In the context of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 23, the word "niyatam" translates to "in accordance with scriptures". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.
Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study
Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.