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Bhagavad Gita · BG 18.17

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 18.17

Analyzed Sanskrit Words15
Sanskrit Char Count72
Average Word Length5.7 chars

यस्य नाहंकृतो भावो बुद्धिर्यस्य न लिप्यते।हत्वापि स इमाँल्लोकान्न हन्ति न निबध्यते

yasya nāhankṛito bhāvo buddhir yasya na lipyate hatvā ‘pi sa imāl lokān na hanti na nibadhyate

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
yasyawhose
na ahankṛitaḥfree from the ego of being the doer
bhāvaḥnature
buddhiḥintellect
yasyawhose
na lipyateunattached
hatvāslay
apieven
saḥthey
imānthis
lokānliving beings
naneither
hantikill
nanor
nibadhyateget bound

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 17?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 17, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: yasya translates to "whose", na ahankṛitaḥ translates to "free from the ego of being the doer", bhāvaḥ translates to "nature", buddhiḥ translates to "intellect"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 18.17?

A total of 15 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 17.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "yasya" in Gita 18.17?

In the context of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 17, the word "yasya" translates to "whose". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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