Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis
शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 17.5
अशास्त्रविहितं घोरं तप्यन्ते ये तपो जनाः।दम्भाहङ्कारसंयुक्ताः कामरागबलान्विताः
aśhāstra-vihitaṁ ghoraṁ tapyante ye tapo janāḥ dambhāhankāra-sanyuktāḥ kāma-rāga-balānvitāḥ
Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning
Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights
Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 17 Verse 5?
In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 17 Verse 5, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: aśhāstra translates to "vihitam—not enjoined by the scriptures", ghoram translates to "stern", tapyante translates to "perform", ye translates to "who"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.
Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 17.5?
A total of 13 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 17 Verse 5.
Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "aśhāstra" in Gita 17.5?
In the context of Gita Chapter 17 Verse 5, the word "aśhāstra" translates to "vihitam—not enjoined by the scriptures". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.
Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study
Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.