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Bhagavad Gita · BG 16.3

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 16.3

Analyzed Sanskrit Words12
Sanskrit Char Count64
Average Word Length6.5 chars

तेजः क्षमा धृतिः शौचमद्रोहो नातिमानिता। भवन्ति सम्पदं दैवीमभिजातस्य भारत

tejaḥ kṣhamā dhṛitiḥ śhaucham adroho nāti-mānitā bhavanti sampadaṁ daivīm abhijātasya bhārata

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
tejaḥvigor
kṣhamāforgiveness
dhṛitiḥfortitude
śhauchamcleanliness
adrohaḥbearing enmity toward none
nanot
atimānitā—absence of vanity
bhavantiare
sampadamqualities
daivīmgodly
abhijātasyaof those endowed with
bhāratascion of Bharat

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 16 Verse 3?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 16 Verse 3, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: tejaḥ translates to "vigor", kṣhamā translates to "forgiveness", dhṛitiḥ translates to "fortitude", śhaucham translates to "cleanliness"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 16.3?

A total of 12 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 16 Verse 3.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "tejaḥ" in Gita 16.3?

In the context of Gita Chapter 16 Verse 3, the word "tejaḥ" translates to "vigor". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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