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Bhagavad Gita · BG 13.4

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 13.4

Analyzed Sanskrit Words19
Sanskrit Char Count73
Average Word Length3.9 chars

तत्क्षेत्रं यच्च यादृक् च यद्विकारि यतश्च यत्।स च यो यत्प्रभावश्च तत्समासेन मे श्रृणु

tat kṣhetraṁ yach cha yādṛik cha yad-vikāri yataśh cha yat sa cha yo yat-prabhāvaśh cha tat samāsena me śhṛiṇu

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
tatthat
kṣhetramfield of activities
yatwhat
chaand
yādṛikits nature
chaand
yatvikāri—how change takes place in it
yataḥfrom what
chaalso
yatwhat
saḥhe
chaalso
yaḥwho
yatprabhāvaḥ—what his powers are
chaand
tatthat
samāsenain summary
mefrom me
śhṛiṇulisten

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 13 Verse 4?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 13 Verse 4, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: tat translates to "that", kṣhetram translates to "field of activities", yat translates to "what", cha translates to "and"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 13.4?

A total of 19 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 13 Verse 4.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "tat" in Gita 13.4?

In the context of Gita Chapter 13 Verse 4, the word "tat" translates to "that". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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