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Bhagavad Gita · BG 10.5

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 10.5

Analyzed Sanskrit Words13
Sanskrit Char Count66
Average Word Length6.3 chars

अहिंसा समता तुष्टिस्तपो दानं यशोऽयशः। भवन्ति भावा भूतानां मत्त एव पृथग्विधाः

ahiṁsā samatā tuṣṭis tapo dānaṁ yaśo 'yaśaḥ bhavanti bhāvā bhūtānāṁ matta eva pṛthag-vidhāḥ

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
ahiṁsānonviolence
samatāequilibrium
tuṣṭiḥsatisfaction
tapaḥpenance
dānamcharity
yaśaḥfame
ayaśaḥinfamy
bhavantibecome
bhāvāḥnatures
bhūtānāmof living entities
mattaḥfrom Me
evacertainly
pṛthakvidhāḥdifferently arranged.

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 5?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 5, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: ahiṁsā translates to "nonviolence", samatā translates to "equilibrium", tuṣṭiḥ translates to "satisfaction", tapaḥ translates to "penance"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 10.5?

A total of 13 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 10 Verse 5.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "ahiṁsā" in Gita 10.5?

In the context of Gita Chapter 10 Verse 5, the word "ahiṁsā" translates to "nonviolence". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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