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Bhagavad Gita · BG 10.34

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 10.34

Analyzed Sanskrit Words16
Sanskrit Char Count85
Average Word Length5.7 chars

मृत्युः सर्वहरश्चाहमुद्भवश्च भविष्यताम्। कीर्तिः श्रीर्वाक्च नारीणां स्मृतिर्मेधा धृतिः क्षमा

mṛityuḥ sarva-haraśh chāham udbhavaśh cha bhaviṣhyatām kīrtiḥ śhrīr vāk cha nārīṇāṁ smṛitir medhā dhṛitiḥ kṣhamā

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
mṛityuḥdeath
sarvaharaḥ—all—devouring
chaand
ahamI
udbhavaḥthe origin
chaand
bhaviṣhyatāmthose things that are yet to be
kīrtiḥfame
śhrīḥprospective
vākfine speech
chaand
nārīṇāmamongst feminine qualities
smṛitiḥmemory
medhāintelligence
dhṛitiḥcourage
kṣhamāforgiveness

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 34?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10 Verse 34, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: mṛityuḥ translates to "death", sarva translates to "haraḥ—all—devouring", cha translates to "and", aham translates to "I"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 10.34?

A total of 16 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 10 Verse 34.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "mṛityuḥ" in Gita 10.34?

In the context of Gita Chapter 10 Verse 34, the word "mṛityuḥ" translates to "death". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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