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Bhagavad Gita · BG 8.17

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 8.17

Analyzed Sanskrit Words12
Sanskrit Char Count75
Average Word Length5.2 chars

सहस्रयुगपर्यन्तमहर्यद्ब्रह्मणो विदुः। रात्रिं युगसहस्रान्तां तेऽहोरात्रविदो जनाः

sahasra-yuga-paryantam ahar yad brahmaṇo viduḥ rātriṁ yuga-sahasrāntāṁ te ’ho-rātra-vido janāḥ

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
sahasraone thousand
yugaage
paryantamuntil
ahaḥone day
yatwhich
brahmaṇaḥof Brahma
viduḥknow
rātrimnight
yugasahasra—antām—lasts one thousand yugas
tethey
ahaḥrātra—vidaḥ—those who know his day and night
janāḥpeople

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 8 Verse 17?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 8 Verse 17, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: sahasra translates to "one thousand", yuga translates to "age", paryantam translates to "until", ahaḥ translates to "one day"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 8.17?

A total of 12 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 8 Verse 17.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "sahasra" in Gita 8.17?

In the context of Gita Chapter 8 Verse 17, the word "sahasra" translates to "one thousand". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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