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Bhagavad Gita · BG 6.4

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 6.4

Analyzed Sanskrit Words12
Sanskrit Char Count74
Average Word Length5.2 chars

यदा हि नेन्द्रियार्थेषु न कर्मस्वनुषज्जते। सर्वसङ्कल्पसंन्यासी योगारूढस्तदोच्यते

yadā hi nendriyārtheṣhu na karmasv-anuṣhajjate sarva-saṅkalpa-sannyāsī yogārūḍhas tadochyate

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
yadāwhen
hicertainly
nanot
indriyaartheṣhu—for sense—objects
nanot
karmasuto actions
anuṣhajjateis attachment
sarvasaṅkalpa—all desires for the fruits of actions
sanyāsīrenouncer
yogaārūḍhaḥ—elevated in the science of Yog
tadāat that time
uchyateis said

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 4?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 4, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: yadā translates to "when", hi translates to "certainly", na translates to "not", indriya translates to "artheṣhu—for sense—objects"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 6.4?

A total of 12 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 6 Verse 4.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "yadā" in Gita 6.4?

In the context of Gita Chapter 6 Verse 4, the word "yadā" translates to "when". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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