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Bhagavad Gita · BG 5.3

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 5.3

Analyzed Sanskrit Words15
Sanskrit Char Count85
Average Word Length5.7 chars

ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति। निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात्प्रमुच्यते

jñeyaḥ sa nitya-sannyāsī yo na dveṣhṭi na kāṅkṣhati nirdvandvo hi mahā-bāho sukhaṁ bandhāt pramuchyate

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
jñeyaḥshould be considered
saḥthat person
nityaalways
sanyāsīpractising renunciation
yaḥwho
nanever
dveṣhṭihate
nanor
kāṅkṣhatidesire
nirdvandvaḥfree from all dualities
hicertainly
mahābāho—mighty—armed one
sukhameasily
bandhātfrom bondage
pramuchyateis liberated

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 3?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5 Verse 3, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: jñeyaḥ translates to "should be considered", saḥ translates to "that person", nitya translates to "always", sanyāsī translates to "practising renunciation"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 5.3?

A total of 15 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 5 Verse 3.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "jñeyaḥ" in Gita 5.3?

In the context of Gita Chapter 5 Verse 3, the word "jñeyaḥ" translates to "should be considered". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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