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Bhagavad Gita · BG 4.6

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 4.6

Analyzed Sanskrit Words13
Sanskrit Char Count76
Average Word Length6.2 chars

अजोऽपि सन्नव्ययात्मा भूतानामीश्वरोऽपि सन्। प्रकृतिं स्वामधिष्ठाय संभवाम्यात्ममायया

ajo ’pi sannavyayātmā bhūtānām īśhvaro ’pi san prakṛitiṁ svām adhiṣhṭhāya sambhavāmyātma-māyayā

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
ajaḥunborn
apialthough
sanbeing so
avyaya ātmāImperishable nature
bhūtānāmof (all) beings
īśhvaraḥthe Lord
apialthough
sanbeing
prakṛitimnature
svāmof myself
adhiṣhṭhāyasituated
sambhavāmiI manifest
ātmamāyayā—by my Yogmaya power

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 6?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 6, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: ajaḥ translates to "unborn", api translates to "although", san translates to "being so", avyaya ātmā translates to "Imperishable nature"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 4.6?

A total of 13 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 4 Verse 6.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "ajaḥ" in Gita 4.6?

In the context of Gita Chapter 4 Verse 6, the word "ajaḥ" translates to "unborn". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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