Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis
शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 4.29
अपाने जुह्वति प्राण प्राणेऽपानं तथाऽपरे। प्राणापानगती रुद्ध्वा प्राणायामपरायणाः
apāne juhvati prāṇaṁ prāṇe ’pānaṁ tathāpare prāṇāpāna-gatī ruddhvā prāṇāyāma-parāyaṇāḥ apare niyatāhārāḥ prāṇān prāṇeṣhu juhvati sarve ’pyete yajña-vido yajña-kṣhapita-kalmaṣhāḥ
Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning
Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights
Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 29?
In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 29, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: apāne translates to "the incoming breath", juhvati translates to "offer", prāṇam translates to "the outgoing breath", prāṇe translates to "in the outgoing breath"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.
Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 4.29?
A total of 24 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 4 Verse 29.
Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "apāne" in Gita 4.29?
In the context of Gita Chapter 4 Verse 29, the word "apāne" translates to "the incoming breath". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.
Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study
Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.