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Bhagavad Gita · BG 3.7

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 3.7

Analyzed Sanskrit Words12
Sanskrit Char Count76
Average Word Length6 chars

यस्त्विन्द्रियाणि मनसा नियम्यारभतेऽर्जुन। कर्मेन्द्रियैः कर्मयोगमसक्तः स विशिष्यते

yas tvindriyāṇi manasā niyamyārabhate ’rjuna karmendriyaiḥ karma-yogam asaktaḥ sa viśhiṣhyate

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
yaḥwho
tubut
indriyāṇithe senses
manasāby the mind
niyamyacontrol
ārabhatebegins
arjunaArjun
karmaindriyaiḥ—by the working senses
karmayogam—karm yog
asaktaḥwithout attachment
saḥthey
viśhiṣhyateare superior

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3 Verse 7?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3 Verse 7, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: yaḥ translates to "who", tu translates to "but", indriyāṇi translates to "the senses", manasā translates to "by the mind"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 3.7?

A total of 12 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 3 Verse 7.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "yaḥ" in Gita 3.7?

In the context of Gita Chapter 3 Verse 7, the word "yaḥ" translates to "who". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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