Preserving the eternal wisdom of all sacred traditions — 100% ad-free & open-source.
Bhagavad Gita · BG 2.13

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 2.13

Analyzed Sanskrit Words13
Sanskrit Char Count73
Average Word Length6 chars

देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा। तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति

dehino ’smin yathā dehe kaumāraṁ yauvanaṁ jarā tathā dehāntara-prāptir dhīras tatra na muhyati

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
dehinaḥof the embodied
asminin this
yathāas
dehein the body
kaumāramchildhood
yauvanamyouth
jarāold age
tathāsimilarly
dehaantara—another body
prāptiḥachieves
dhīraḥthe wise
tatrathereupon
na muhyatiare not deluded

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 13?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 13, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: dehinaḥ translates to "of the embodied", asmin translates to "in this", yathā translates to "as", dehe translates to "in the body"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 2.13?

A total of 13 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 13.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "dehinaḥ" in Gita 2.13?

In the context of Gita Chapter 2 Verse 13, the word "dehinaḥ" translates to "of the embodied". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

← Back to Verse Translation & Commentary