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Bhagavad Gita · BG 18.57

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 18.57

Analyzed Sanskrit Words10
Sanskrit Char Count69
Average Word Length5.9 chars

चेतसा सर्वकर्माणि मयि संन्यस्य मत्परः।बुद्धियोगमुपाश्रित्य मच्चित्तः सततं भव

chetasā sarva-karmāṇi mayi sannyasya mat-paraḥ buddhi-yogam upāśhritya mach-chittaḥ satataṁ bhava

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
chetasāby consciousness
sarvakarmāṇi—every activity
mayito me
sannyasyadedicating
matparaḥ—having me as the supreme goal
buddhiyogam—having the intellect united with God
upāśhrityataking shelter of
matchittaḥ—consciousness absorbed in me
satatamalways
bhavabe

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 57?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 57, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: chetasā translates to "by consciousness", sarva translates to "karmāṇi—every activity", mayi translates to "to me", sannyasya translates to "dedicating"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 18.57?

A total of 10 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 57.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "chetasā" in Gita 18.57?

In the context of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 57, the word "chetasā" translates to "by consciousness". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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