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Bhagavad Gita · BG 18.53

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 18.53

Analyzed Sanskrit Words11
Sanskrit Char Count73
Average Word Length7.1 chars

अहङ्कारं बलं दर्पं कामं क्रोधं परिग्रहम्।विमुच्य निर्ममः शान्तो ब्रह्मभूयाय कल्पते

ahankāraṁ balaṁ darpaṁ kāmaṁ krodhaṁ parigraham vimuchya nirmamaḥ śhānto brahma-bhūyāya kalpate

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
ahankāramegotism
balamviolence
darpamarrogance
kāmamdesire
krodhamanger
parigrahamselfishness
vimuchyabeing freed from
nirmamaḥwithout possessiveness of property
śhāntaḥpeaceful
brahmabhūyāya—union with Brahman
kalpateis fit

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 53?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 53, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: ahankāram translates to "egotism", balam translates to "violence", darpam translates to "arrogance", kāmam translates to "desire"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 18.53?

A total of 11 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 53.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "ahankāram" in Gita 18.53?

In the context of Gita Chapter 18 Verse 53, the word "ahankāram" translates to "egotism". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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