Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis
शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 1.4
अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भीमार्जुनसमा युधि। युयुधानो विराटश्च द्रुपदश्च महारथः
atra śhūrā maheṣhvāsā bhīmārjuna-samā yudhi yuyudhāno virāṭaśhcha drupadaśhcha mahā-rathaḥ
Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning
Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights
Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 Verse 4?
In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 Verse 4, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: atra translates to "here", śhūrāḥ translates to "powerful warriors", mahā translates to "iṣhu—āsāḥ—great bowmen", bhīma translates to "arjuna—samāḥ—equal to Bheem and Arjun"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.
Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 1.4?
A total of 11 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 1 Verse 4.
Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "atra" in Gita 1.4?
In the context of Gita Chapter 1 Verse 4, the word "atra" translates to "here". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.
Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study
Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.