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Bhagavad Gita · BG 1.38

Sanskrit Word Breakdown & Grammatical Analysis

शब्दार्थ एवं व्याकरण विश्लेषण · श्लोक 1.38

Analyzed Sanskrit Words12
Sanskrit Char Count65
Average Word Length5.6 chars

यद्यप्येते न पश्यन्ति लोभोपहतचेतसः। कुलक्षयकृतं दोषं मित्रद्रोहे च पातकम्

yady apy ete na paśhyanti lobhopahata-chetasaḥ kula-kṣhaya-kṛitaṁ doṣhaṁ mitra-drohe cha pātakam

Word-by-Word Sanskrit to English Meaning

Sanskrit Word (पद)English Breakdown & Meaning
yadi apieven though
etethey
nanot
paśhyantisee
lobhagreed
upahataoverpowered
chetasaḥthoughts
kulakṣhaya—kṛitam—in annihilating their relatives
doṣhamfault
mitradrohe—to wreak treachery upon friends
chaand
pātakamsin

Sanskrit Lexical FAQ & Insights

Q: What is the word-by-word Sanskrit meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 Verse 38?

In Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 Verse 38, the Sanskrit words translate literally as: yadi api translates to "even though", ete translates to "they", na translates to "not", paśhyanti translates to "see"... and so on for all remaining terms in the shlok.

Q: How many Sanskrit words are grammatically analyzed in Gita 1.38?

A total of 12 distinct Sanskrit terms are grammatically parsed and translated in the word breakdown of Gita Chapter 1 Verse 38.

Q: What is the meaning of the Sanskrit term "yadi api" in Gita 1.38?

In the context of Gita Chapter 1 Verse 38, the word "yadi api" translates to "even though". It forms a key part of the verse's spiritual message.

Significance of Word-by-Word Sanskrit Study

Sanskrit is a highly inflected language where a single compound word (Samasa) can encapsulate profound philosophical concepts. By analyzing each term, seekers can uncover direct layers of meaning that standard poetic translations often miss. For example, words like dharma-kṣhetre and kuru-kṣhetre in verse 1 convey both the external battleground and the internal field of consciousness where righteousness encounters ego.

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